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基于参数化模板的铁路虚拟建造及知识重用方法

Parametric template-based method for railway virtual construction and knowledge reuse

  • 摘要: 现有虚拟建造方法存在过程无法编辑、建造知识无法重用与效率低下等问题。为支持多类型工序和工法的快速可视化表达,提出一种基于参数化模板的铁路虚拟建造及知识重用方法。将建造步骤映射为关键帧,进行工序孪生建模;构建施工机械的子关节附着联动模型,抽取虚拟建造知识并进行参数化表达,形成工法知识模板;基于时间序列的多轨道信息融合,实现虚拟建造可视化表达。实验结果表明,该方法能够实现工序工法级建造知识重用,有效提升虚拟建造制作效率80%以上,为铁路虚拟建造提供多层次的知识重用方案。

     

    Abstract: Existing virtual construction methods suffer from uneditable workflows, non-reusable construction knowledge, and low modeling efficiency. To support rapid visual rendering of diverse construction procedures and techniques, this paper proposed a parametric template-based method for railway virtual construction and knowledge reuse. The paper mapped construction sequences to key frames, established digital twin models for construction workflows, and built a sub-joint attachment linkage model for construction machinery. It extracted virtual construction knowledge and parameterized such knowledge to form construction method knowledge templates. The paper adopted multi-track information fusion based on time series to realize visual representation of virtual construction. Experimental results show that the proposed method realizes knowledge reuse at the construction procedure and technique levels and improves the production efficiency of virtual construction by more than 80%. This method provides a multi-level knowledge reuse scheme for railway virtual construction practice.

     

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