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基于流量镜像的铁路客票系统数据库选型研究

Database selection for railway ticketing and reservation system based on traffic mirroring

  • 摘要: 中国铁路客票发售和预订系统(简称:客票系统)对数据库在功能、兼容、安全及性能等多个维度都有较高的要求。针对数据库选型过程中业务仿真场景难以全面真实复现生产环境的问题,开展基于流量镜像的客票系统数据库选型研究。文章分析了客票系统数据库发展阶段及选型适配需求,在此基础上,设计流量镜像网络架构,以及基于流量镜像的客票系统数据库适配选型测试流程,利用流量镜像、流量分析、特征抽取等技术,让仿真测试最大限度地贴近真实生产环境,依据评价指标对运行测试结果进行严谨分析,综合对比数据库在不同方面的实际表现,能够为客票系统在不同业务场景下的数据库选型工作提供合理且有参考价值的建议。

     

    Abstract: The China railway ticketing and reservation system (referred to as the ticket system) has high requirements for the database in terms of function, compatibility, security, and performance. Focused on the problem of difficulty in fully reproducing the production environment in business simulation scenarios during database selection, this paper conducted research on database selection for ticket systems based on traffic mirroring, analyzed the development stages and selection and adaptation requirements of the ticket system database. Based on this, the paper designed a traffic mirroring network architecture and a ticket system database adaptation and selection testing process based on traffic mirroring, used traffic mirroring, traffic analysis, feature extraction and other technologies to make simulation testing as close as possible to the real production environment, and rigorously analyzed the operation test results based on evaluation indicators, comprehensively compared the actual performance of the database in different aspects. It can provide reasonable and valuable reference suggestions for the database selection work of the ticket system in different business scenarios.

     

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