Abstract: According to the traffic dispatching work content of CHINA RAILWAY, through the analysis of the traffic dispatching work assessment mechanism, this paper designed an automatic extraction process of assessment benchmark data and assessment results, formed the automatic scheme of railway traffic dispatching work assessment, implemented the functions of automatic extraction of assessment results, automatic update of assessment benchmarks, automatic generation and issue reward orders. The scheme has been put into application in the dispatching center of CHINA RAILWAY, which effectively reduced the error rate of assessment and improved the work efficiency of the dispatching department.